Many countries in the New World and elsewhere
celebrate the anniversary of Christopher
Columbus' arrival in the Americas, which happened
on October 12, 1492, as a holiday
or official celebration. The landing is celebrated as Columbus Day in
the United States,
as Día de la Raza ("Day of the Race") in many countries
in Latin America, as Discovery
Day in the Bahamas, as Día de la Hispanidad and Fiesta
Nacional in Spain,
as Día del Respeto a la Diversidad Cultural (Day of Respect for
Cultural Diversity) in Argentina,
as Día de las Américas (Day of the Americas) in Belize and Uruguay and as Giornata
Nazionale di Cristopher Columbus or Festa Nazionale di Cristopher
Columbus in Italy
and in the Little Italys
around the world. These holidays have been celebrated unofficially since the
late 18th century, and officially in various areas since the early 20th
century. This holiday has met with a long history of opposition with several
regions in the United States either refusing to observe it or celebrating a
different event entirely.
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